Build your startup

Go from an initial idea to a clear business strategy in a simple, structured way.

Sessions
5
Steps
34
Last edited
Aug 20, 2026
Created by
Nova

About this process

This process helps startups and entrepreneurs go from an initial idea to a clear business strategy in a simple, structured way. It’s designed as a fast, focused workflow that guides you through three key phases: ideation, research & market fit, and strategy. Instead of jumping straight into execution, you build clarity step by step—making sure you’re solving the right problem for the right people, with a business model that actually works. You’ll start by exploring and shaping ideas through a brainstorming and idea development wall, then move into defining your buyer persona to deeply understand who you’re building for. From there, you’ll research the market, test assumptions, and refine your value proposition based on real insights, not guesses. The process also helps you define your “why” using the Golden Circle framework, ensuring your product and strategy are rooted in purpose and direction. Finally, everything comes together in a Business Model Canvas, giving you a clear, visual overview of how your business creates, delivers, and captures value. The entire workflow is easy to follow and can be completed in as little as 3 days or up to 10 days, depending on depth and team size—making it ideal for early-stage startups, solo founders, or small teams looking for clarity without complexity.

The process in detail

5 sessions · 34 steps
01

2. 1. PESTEL Analysis

7 steps

Market research session to evaluate the environment and the different forces that will affect your business or idea.

  1. 1

    Political factors affecting your organization.

  2. 2

    Economic factors affecting your organization.

  3. 3

    Social factors affecting your organization.

  4. 4

    Technological factors affecting your organization.

  5. 5

    Environmental factors affecting your organization.

  6. 6

    Legal factors affecting your organization.

  7. 7

    Key highlights

Read the full text
1. Political factors affecting your organization.

Evaluate and monitor the political factors affecting your organization. How and to what degree a government and the current policies intervene in the economy? Think about: government policy, political stability or instability in overseas markets, foreign trade policy, tax policy, labor law, environmental law, trade restrictions, etc You will need to be able to respond to the current legislation. You can also anticipate future legislation, and adjust your marketing policy accordingly to better take advantage of those policies.

Work on the whiteboardPESTEL
2. Economic factors affecting your organization.

Evaluate and monitor the economic factors affecting your organization. Evaluate economic factors that can have a significant impact on how an organization does business and also how profitable they are. Evaluate factors like economic growth, interest rates, exchange rates, inflation, disposable income of consumers, etc

Work on the whiteboardPESTEL
3. Social factors affecting your organization.

Evaluate and monitor the social factors affecting your organization. Factors that include shared beliefs and attitudes of the population.

Work on the whiteboardPESTEL
4. Technological factors affecting your organization.

Evaluate and monitor the technological factors affecting your organization.

Work on the whiteboardPESTEL
5. Environmental factors affecting your organization.

Evaluate and monitor the environmental factors affecting your organization. How is your company trying to be ethical and a sustainable company, reducing your carbon footprint targets set by governments and by other organizations?

Work on the whiteboardPESTEL
6. Legal factors affecting your organization.

Evaluate and monitor the legal factors affecting your organization. Evaluate health, safety, equal opportunities, advertising standards, consumer rights and laws, product labeling, product packaging and product safety.

Work on the whiteboardPESTEL
7. Key highlights

Use our highlight feature to to reveal key findings and important conclusions.

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PESTEL
  • POLITICAL
  • ECONOMIC
  • SOCIAL
  • TECHNOLOGICAL
  • ENVIRONMENTAL
  • LEGAL
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  • conclusions & highlights
02

2.2. Value Proposition

10 steps

Develop your value proposition evaluating and finalizing all your findings. You will go over some of the persona characteristics and key findings from your environment but try to answer with a final and conclusive answer to better develop you value proposition.

  1. 1

    Get familiar with this tool

  2. 2

    🎯 Pick ONE segment & context (avoid mushy thinking)

  3. 3

    Map Customer Jobs (functional, social, emotional)

  4. 4

    🚫 Surface Pains (risks, costs, obstacles)

  5. 5

    ✅ Define Gains (desired outcomes, success metrics)

  6. 6

    🧩 List Your Offer (features) without marketing fluff

  7. 7

    🗣️ Craft the Core Value Proposition (say it like a human)

  8. 8

    🧱 Build Message Pillars (what you’ll actually say)

  9. 9

    🤓 These questions are designed to push your thinking and help you uncover new ways to add value for your customers.

  10. 10

    🖼️ Turn VPC into Assets (deck or landing copy)

Read the full text
1. Get familiar with this tool

The Value Proposition Canvas is the perfect tool for understanding how customers and users make decisions. It helps you create offers and sales pages that truly appeal to them, allowing you to persuade more effectively by directly addressing their pain points.

👉Objective: Achieve clear problem–solution fit for one or two priority customer segment and turn it into usable messaging (deck/landing page).

2. 🎯 Pick ONE segment & context (avoid mushy thinking)

Choose a single, concrete segment + situation (job context). Ask: “If we could win only one type of customer this quarter, who is the highest-leverage bet?”

Write it as → Segment Choice = [Who] + [Situation/Trigger] + [Decision-maker role]

(e.g., “10–50p marketing agencies, overwhelmed in approvals, Ops Director”).

If you choose to define two different segments, use a different color sticky note for each one.

3. Map Customer Jobs (functional, social, emotional)

List what they’re trying to get done in that situation. Separate Functional, Social, Emotional jobs.

Prompt yourself: “What must they accomplish? How do they want to be seen? How do they want to feel?”

Tag top-priority jobs with ⭐ (most valuable/urgent).

Work on the whiteboardValue Proposition
4. 🚫 Surface Pains (risks, costs, obstacles)

For the starred jobs, capture the pains that block progress: delays, errors, handoffs, tool sprawl, risk of looking bad to clients.

Use → Pain = [What goes wrong] + [Why it hurts] + [Frequency/Severity]. Mark the worst three with 🔥.

Types of User Pains

User pains can generally be categorized into a few broad types:

🛌 Functional Pains: These relate to the specific tasks users are trying to accomplish or the functional problems they encounter with current solutions. Examples include inefficiencies, poor usability, or missing functionality.

🤑 Financial Pains: These concern the costs associated with using a solution — whether monetary, time-related, or resource-intensive. Users may feel a product is too expensive, not worth the cost, or requires too much investment for the return it provides.

💁‍♀️🙋‍♂️🧑‍💼 Social Pains: These involve how a product or service affects a user’s social interactions or status. For example, users might worry about how using a product is perceived by others or feel it doesn’t align with their identity.

❤️ Emotional Pains: These relate to how users feel about their interactions with a product or service. They can include frustration with support, stress from complex interfaces, or anxiety about reliability.

🤫 Process Pains: These occur when existing solutions complicate workflows or processes. Users may be frustrated by poor integrations, steep learning curves, or cumbersome steps required to achieve results.

5. ✅ Define Gains (desired outcomes, success metrics)

For the same jobs, write desired outcomes: faster approvals, fewer meetings, clearer ownership, “client sees progress without chasing.”

Use → Gain = [Outcome] + [Metric/Proof] + [Why it matters]. Vote top three.

💼 Functional Gains: These are improvements in how users complete their tasks or achieve their goals. They include increased efficiency, better usability, automation, or added features that simplify their work and make them more effective.

💰 Financial Gains: These relate to direct or indirect economic benefits — saving money, time, or resources. Users may value lower costs, faster ROI, reduced waste, or improved profitability.

💬 Social Gains: These gains enhance how users are perceived by others or how they see themselves. For example, using your product might make them look more professional, innovative, or reliable in their role or community.

💖 Emotional Gains: These focus on how users feel when interacting with your product. They include feelings of confidence, control, satisfaction, pride, or relief that things are finally “under control.”

⚙️ Process Gains: These arise when your solution makes workflows smoother, faster, or more intuitive. Users experience fewer steps, better integrations, clearer collaboration, and improved overall flow.

6. 🧩 List Your Offer (features) without marketing fluff

List the specific capabilities relevant to this segment & context (not your whole product). Then label each one as Gain Creator and/or Pain Reliever with a short “because” clause.

Formula → Feature → (Pain Reliever/Gain Creator) because [mechanism]. Remove anything not tied to a starred pain/gain.

🔗 Make the Fit Map (evidence-based)

For each link, add proof: metric, case, quote, or demo moment.

Ask: “Would a skeptical buyer believe this?” If not, tighten it.

7. 🗣️ Craft the Core Value Proposition (say it like a human)

Write 3 options using the formula and pick 1:

“We help [segment] achieve [#1 outcome] without [most hated pain], by [how we uniquely do it].”

Keep it ≤ 25 words. Test the “out loud” rule: if you wouldn’t say it to a friend, rewrite.

🔥Other formulas that you can use:

•Our [🛵product/service] helps [🙂user type/target segment] who wants to [job to be done] by [verb (like reducing, avoiding)] and [customer pain] and [verb (increasing/enabling) [customer gain] unlike [...]
•We help [🙂target segment] to solve [defined problem/pain]. Unlike other solutions we [differentiation]
•We help [🙂target segment] who [opportunity] our [🛵product or service] is [product category] that [statement of benefit]. Unlike other solutions we [differentiation]
•Our [🛵product/service] helps [🙂customer type/target segment] who experience [problem] to reduce [problem/pain] and increase [benefit] through [solution] for a [type of transition]

Type of value:

•Functional - Save time/money/effort
•Personal - Feel better/ Feel safe
•Social - Look good/professional
•Entertainment - Smile/Amaze/Fun
8. 🧱 Build Message Pillars (what you’ll actually say)

Create 3 pillars that back your value prop.

For each: Pillar = [Claim] + [Proof] + [Feature tie-in] + [Call-to-action].

Example: “Reduce approval chaos → 40% faster sign-offs (case) → workflow checkpoints → ‘See a live demo’.”

Important: 🧪 Define 3 Lean Tests (prove the fit quickly)

Pick the fastest ways to validate messaging:

1.5 customer calls with the value prop;
2.A/B test the landing H1;
3.Cold outreach using Pillar #1. Write: Test = [Hypothesis] + [Method] + [Success metric] + [Deadline].
9. 🤓 These questions are designed to push your thinking and help you uncover new ways to add value for your customers.

Who are our customers, really?

•Have we fully understood the demographic and psychographic profiles of our target market?
•Are there underserved customer segments we haven’t considered yet?

What do our customers truly value?

•What are the non-obvious desires and needs of our customers?
•How might these needs evolve in the future?

What jobs are our customers trying to get done?

•Are there jobs our customers are struggling with that no current offerings address?
•Can we identify any emerging jobs-to-be-done created by changes in technology, society, or regulations?

What pains are our customers experiencing?

•Which customer pains are most intense and therefore most impactful to address?
•Are there pains customers have resigned themselves to that we could eliminate?

What gains are our customers seeking?

•What are the ultimate benefits our customers hope to achieve by completing their jobs?
•Are there gains our customers haven’t yet imagined that we could deliver?

How are current solutions underperforming for our customers?

•Where do existing products or services fall short in satisfying customer needs?
•What are the most frequent complaints or frustrations with current market offerings?

How can we eliminate or reduce customer pains in ways others can’t?

•What innovative approaches could we use to address these pains?
•Can technology, unique partnerships, or new business models offer new pain relievers?

How can we create gains that are superior to the competition?

•What can we offer that would truly delight customers — creating a “wow” factor?
•How can we exceed customer expectations in a way that’s difficult for competitors to replicate?

What’s the minimum viable product (MVP) that would test our new value proposition?

•What features must this MVP include to adequately relieve pain and create gain?
•How can we use the MVP to learn the most about customer preferences with the least effort?

How does our value proposition fit within broader industry trends?

•Are there macroeconomic, social, or technological trends that support or threaten our value proposition?
•How might we leverage these trends to strengthen our offering?

What assumptions are we making about our customers and market?

•Which assumptions are riskiest, and how can we test them quickly and cheaply?
•How can we incorporate continuous customer feedback to challenge and refine these assumptions?

How scalable is our value proposition?

•If our solution succeeds, how easily can it scale regionally, nationally, or globally?
•What barriers to scaling might we encounter, and how can we mitigate them early on?

🔥 These questions are designed to push your thinking and help you uncover new ways to add value for your customers. By exploring these areas thoroughly, you can craft a value proposition that not only meets current market needs but also anticipates and shapes future demand.

10. 🖼️ Turn VPC into Assets (deck or landing copy)

Download session data (Excel/CSV) or download the image and paste this into your AI tool to draft assets fast:

“Using this Value Proposition Canvas (segment, jobs, pains/gains, fit map, value prop, pillars), draft a one-page sales deck and a landing section (H1, subhead, 3 bullets, proof bar, CTA). Tone: confident B2B SaaS. Keep copy punchy. Include a short ‘Before vs After’ graphic cue.”

Upload your draft deck/page for review.

Value Proposition
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03

3.1. Golden circle

4 steps
  1. 1

    Watch this video.

  2. 2

    Why?

  3. 3

    How?

  4. 4

    What do you do?

Read the full text
1. Watch this video.

This tool was created by Simon Sinek. Watch this video or read his book "Start with why".

2. Why?

Why do you do what you do? What is the purpose of your solution or organization?

Work on the whiteboardGolden circle
3. How?

How do you do what you do? (Explain your process)

4. What do you do?

What is the result of your actions?

Golden circle
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  • What?
  • How?
  • Why?
04

3.2. Business Canvas

9 steps
  1. 1

    🧠 Clarify the Value Proposition

  2. 2

    💬 Customer Relationships — How You Connect, Retain, and Grow Each Segment

  3. 3

    🎯 Identify Customer Segments

  4. 4

    💬 Channels & Relationships — How You Reach and Keep Them

  5. 5

    ⚙️ Key Activities & Resources — How You Deliver Value

  6. 6

    🤝 Key Partners — Who Amplifies or Enables You

  7. 7

    💰 Revenue Streams & Cost Structure — How the Engine Works

  8. 8

    📊 Validate and Turn It Into a Visual Deck

  9. 9

    🚀 Decide the 3 Next Strategic Moves

Read the full text
1. 🧠 Clarify the Value Proposition

Start with the core of everything: what real problem do you solve, for whom, and why it matters now. Don’t describe features — describe the change you create. Ask yourself:

•“What pain or frustration do I eliminate completely for my customer?”
•“What gain or outcome do I make possible that they couldn’t achieve before?”
•“Why is this problem worth solving right now?”
•Which needs are you satisfying?
•Why do they need you and when?

Value proposition statement template:

Our [🛵product/service] helps [🙂user type/target segment] who wants to [job to be done] by [verb (like reducing, avoiding)] and [customer pain] and [verb (increasing/enabling) [customer gain] unlike [...]

🎯Type of value:

Functional - Save time/money/effort

Personal - Feel better/ Feel safe

Social - Look good/professional

Entertainment - Smile/Amaze/Fun

✅ Tip: If your statement can’t finish the sentence “Customers pay us because…” — it’s still too vague.

2. 💬 Customer Relationships — How You Connect, Retain, and Grow Each Segment

Most people fill this box with vague words like “support” or “community.” That’s not enough.

This block should define how you build trust, maintain engagement, and turn customers into promoters — and it must be designed intentionally, not assumed.

Here’s how to think about it step-by-step:

1 | Clarify the Purpose of the Relationship

Ask yourself:

•“What do customers expect from us — and what could pleasantly surprise them?”
•“Do they want speed and automation, or human touch and guidance?”
•“What kind of relationship fits our value proposition?”

✅ Tip: Every relationship type should increase the customer’s likelihood of success. If it doesn’t, it’s just noise.

2 | Choose the Relationship Type for Each Segment

Use these five classic relationship archetypes as a starting point — then adapt them to your context:

1.Personal Assistance: Human interaction, support, onboarding.
2.Self-Service: Automated systems where customers guide themselves.
3.Automated Service: AI or triggers that personalize experiences.
4.Communities: User groups that exchange help and inspiration.
5.Co-Creation: Customers actively contribute to product or content.

3 | Map the Relationship to the Customer Journey.

•How do we make the first impression effortless?
•How do we keep them engaged and successful?
•How do we encourage advocacy or upsell?

✅ Formula:

Relationship Journey = [Onboarding Experience] + [Retention Routine] + [Expansion Mechanism].

4| Design Moments That Feel Personal & Integrate Relationships Into Operations

Add emotional intention. Customers remember how you made them feel.

Summarize it in one powerful statement: We build [type] relationships with [segment] through [method], to [outcome].

3. 🎯 Identify Customer Segments

Define the specific groups of customers you serve — and the difference between them.

Avoid generic audiences (“companies,” “SMBs”). Think in jobs, pains, and behaviours:

•“Who feels this pain most intensely?”
•“Who benefits fastest when we fix it?”
•"Who is already trying to solve it another way?”

Use this structure:

👉 Segment = [Type of Customer] + [Core Pain] + [Decision Maker Role] + [Buying Trigger]

Example: “Marketing agencies (10–50 people) that lose time managing multiple clients and projects — Operations Director buys when workload spikes.”

💡 Tip: Focus on the one who signs the contract, not everyone who uses the tool.

4. 💬 Channels & Relationships — How You Reach and Keep Them

Map how customers discover you, evaluate you, and stay with you. Think end-to-end.

Ask yourself:

•“Where are they already looking for solutions like ours?”
•“Where do they feel most confident buying?”
•“What moments can I design to build trust before I sell?”

Use the Customer Journey Formula:

👉 Awareness → Consideration → Purchase → Onboarding → Retention → Referral

Write the main channel(s) for each stage and note which one converts best.

✅ Tip: Double down on channels where trust > reach (referrals > ads).

Write a note
5. ⚙️ Key Activities & Resources — How You Deliver Value

List what you must do consistently to deliver your promise — not what you “could” do.

Ask yourself:

•“If we stopped doing this for a month, would customers notice immediately?”
•“What is so core that if we outsourced it, we’d lose our advantage?”

Use this formula:

👉 Key Activities = [Action] + [Purpose] + [Strategic Impact]

Example: “Design scalable onboarding templates → reduce customer time-to-value → increases retention.”

Then pair each activity with the resources that make it possible:

👉 Resource = [Type] + [Why It’s Critical]

Example: “Team of process designers → ensures every template drives real results.”

💡 Tip: Limit to 3–5 per category — otherwise, you’re listing your to-do list, not your model.

Write a note
6. 🤝 Key Partners — Who Amplifies or Enables You

Think strategically: who makes you stronger, cheaper, or faster?

Ask:

•“Who already reaches the audience we need?”
•“Who makes a part of our business possible that we couldn’t do alone?”
•“Who reduces our risk or fixed costs?”

Use this formula:

👉 Partner = [Entity] + [What They Provide] + [How It Strengthens Our Model]

Example: “Integration with Notion → adoption channel + credibility.”

✅ Tip: Great partnerships change your economics — if they don’t, they’re just suppliers.

Write a note
7. 💰 Revenue Streams & Cost Structure — How the Engine Works

Get brutally clear about where money comes from and where it goes.

Start with:

•“What exactly do customers pay for — outcomes, access, or expertise?”
•“How do we price (subscription, usage, success fee)?”

Then list your key costs — people, tech, marketing — and mark the ones that grow faster than revenue with ⚠️.

Ask: “If revenue doubled, which cost would choke us first?”

✅ Tip: A good model shows leverage — one side grows faster than the other.

Write a note
8. 📊 Validate and Turn It Into a Visual Deck

Download your canvas and use this AI prompt to turn it into a 1-slide summary you can share with investors or teammates:

“Using this Business Model Canvas, create a clean presentation slide summarizing the 9 blocks, highlighting key insights, and suggesting one area to optimize for growth.”

Upload your deck and share it with your team to confirm accuracy.

✅ Tip: The moment you can explain your model clearly in 60 seconds — you own it.

Write a note
9. 🚀 Decide the 3 Next Strategic Moves

Look at your completed canvas and ask:

•“Which part feels weakest or most uncertain?” (e.g., channels, pricing, segment).
•“What can we test this month to validate or improve it?”

Pick 1 to 3 actions — one to validate, one to improve, one to scale.

Add a new session, and write them as action = [What] + [Why] + [Deadline] and assign them.

✅ Tip: Strategy is iteration — clarity without movement means nothing.

Write a note
Business Model
  • Our [🛵product/service] helps [🙂user type/target segment] who wants to [job to be done] by [verb (like reducing, avoiding)] and [customer pain] and [verb (increasing/enabling) [customer gain] unlike [...]
05

1. Buyer - Your Target Market

4 steps
  1. 1

    👩‍🎨👩‍🔬👨‍🌾 3 Top markets.

  2. 2

    🧑‍🎤 Early adopters/ Beachhead

  3. 3

    What characteristics make someone a potential "buyer"?

  4. 4

    🧐🤓 What additional information do you need to discover about each segment?

Read the full text
1. 👩‍🎨👩‍🔬👨‍🌾 3 Top markets.

👩‍🎨👩‍🔬👨‍🌾 Define your market.

Focusing on your top 3 or 4 markets (6 max), define their key characteristics.

•Geographic: Countries, nations, cities, etc.
•Demographic: Age, gender, sex, education, family, and income.
•Psychographic: Lifestyle, social class, and personality.
•Behavioral: User status, usage rate, benefits, occasions, and loyalty attitude.

🧛Define your anti-buyer.

An "antibuyer" is a user who appears to fit within a target segment based on key characteristics but has a critical reason or factor that prevents them from purchasing your product or service. Identifying antibuyers is essential for refining your market targeting and crafting a sales strategy focused on the right customers. By understanding what turns these potential customers away, you can avoid misallocating resources and ensure your efforts are directed toward clients who are a true fit for your offering.

Work on the whiteboardBusiness market segmentation
2. 🧑‍🎤 Early adopters/ Beachhead

Who would be the early adopter and why?

Early adopter: An early adopter is an individual or business that will use a new product or solution. This user usually is excited about the product or solution and helps companies grow by providing feedback.

Write a note
3. What characteristics make someone a potential "buyer"?

Open the board and think about your buyer and anti-buyer.

•What do they have in common?
•What do they do different?
•How do they think differently?
•How do they feel the pain?

How would you use this information to better target your buyer? How would you use this infomation to find them? What channels will you use?

💫What characteristics make someone a potential buyer? This will be your sales qualification framework that filters leads based on your ideal customer profile (ICP)

Write a note
4. 🧐🤓 What additional information do you need to discover about each segment?

What additional information do you need about each segment? What are you assuming, and what should be tested?

Answer the following questions. Ask yourself how you know the answer, and estimate how accurate your answer actually is.

•How often do they suffer? How long, What amount of time/money is wasted by the problem?
•How do they talk about the problem (pain)? When?
•Why can't they solve it themselves?
•How have they tried to solve the problem and failed?
•What if they could solve it? What would life be like? Show them the possibilities of a life without suffering. Show them the reverse of all the things we identified above.
•What is your solution? What is the physical nature of it? What is included?🧐🤓
Add tasks
Business market segmentation
  • SEGMENT
  • SEGMENT
  • 01
  • SEGMENT
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  • SEGMENT NAME
  • SEGMENT NAME
  • SEGMENT NAME
  • NAME
  • NAME
  • NAME
  • GEOGRAPHIC Country/Countries DEMOGRAPHIC Gender, Status, Age, etc Education and income PSYCHOGRAPHIC Lifestyle & Social class
  • GEOGRAPHIC Country/Countries DEMOGRAPHIC Gender, Status, Age, etc Education and income PSYCHOGRAPHIC Lifestyle & Social class
  • GEOGRAPHIC Country/Countries DEMOGRAPHIC Gender, Status, Age, etc Education and income PSYCHOGRAPHIC Lifestyle & Social class
  • $$$$$ (size)
  • $$$$$ (size)
  • $$$$$ (size)
  • Size
  • Size
  • Size
  • Anti-buyer
  • Describe how this user is different
Capabilities
Fully editableAdapts as work changesAdd more sessions anytimeAI can be assigned
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Created byNova·Official process
Last edited Aug 20, 2026·5 sessions · 34 steps